Monday, January 20, 2014

Stopping dengue fever in its tracks?

Dr. Bob briefly discussed the potential of mosquitoes carrying dengue fever in the Pantanal region. For those of you who don't know too much about dengue fever, it is an infectious tropical disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted via mosquitoes of the genus Aedes. Common symptoms include fever, headache, muscle, join pains, and a characteristic rash. In some cases, the disease develops into a life-threatening fever which can result in bleeding, low levels of blood platelets, and blood plasma leakage. Currently, there is no available vaccine, and the best prevention is to limit exposure to mosquito bites.

However, research in the Pantanal may be critical to better understanding the dengue virus and limiting its negative effects. In the Pantanal of Mato Gross, researchers at the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz) collected 4,400 plants and found that three plant species could inhibit the virus's replication for the type 2 and 3 virus. The research will move forward to use molecules found in these plants to test in animals and test their effects. 

I thought this was particularly exciting to share because it brings up the merits of really exciting new therapeutic possibilities and the expansion of biopharmaceutical research by Fiocruz to help treat a really serious tropical disease!

- Nicole

Reference: http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=pt&u=http://www.redetv.com.br/Noticia.aspx?118,4,570358&prev=/search?q%3Dgoogle%2Btranslate%2BPesquisadores%2Bencontram%2Bplantas%2Bno%2BPantanal%2Bque%2Bcombatem%2Bv%25C3%25ADrus%2Bda%2Bdengue%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DniB%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26channel%3Dfflb%26biw%3D605%26bih%3D570

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